UPL · Chemicals
UPL Ltd. reported revenue of ₹9,067 cr for April to June 2024, +1.2% on the year and −35.6% on the quarter.
Operating profit (EBITDA) was ₹1,069 cr, a margin of 11.8%, −178 bps on the year and −134 bps on the quarter. Operating costs grew +3.2%, faster than revenue at +1.2%, so operating profit grew less than sales.
The company swung to a net loss of ₹527 cr from a profit of ₹102 cr a year earlier, with earnings per share of −₹4.55.
Agri inputs are seasonal and move with the monsoon and with subsidy payments, so quarters are best compared with the same quarter a year earlier. The quarterly statements do not carry volumes, the monsoon and subsidy receivables; those come with the filing read.
Written from the quarterly statements. The filing read adds the balance sheet and cash flow, the auditor's review, segment results, one-off items line by line and what management said on the call.
No check fired. That is a statement about the checks below, not a verdict on the company.
Swung to a loss from a profit a year ago. One quarter, or a trend?
Expected for Agriculture, fertilisers and agrochemicals: Quarters swing with the season or with project milestones here; read the year, not the quarter. Net loss −₹527 cr against a profit of ₹102 cr.
Source: Quarterly statements
Operating margin slipped on the year.
EBITDA margin 11.8%, −178 bps on the year (−134 bps on the quarter).
Source: Quarterly statements
Could not run on this quarter: Headline vs core profit, Other income carrying profit, Exceptional items that recur, Cash behind the profit, Receivables against sales, Inventory against sales, Borrowing while holding cash, Auditor's review or audit report, IPO money used as stated, Related-party transactions, Exits, postponements, restatements, Promoter pledges and allotments, Earlier promises against delivery, When the results were filed. Most need the filing read (balance sheet, cash flow, auditor, disclosures).
Net profit a year ago, each driver's change, and net profit now. Blue added profit, red took it away.
| Q3 FY24 | Q4 FY24 | Q1 FY25 | Q2 FY25 | Q3 FY25 | Q4 FY25 | Q1 FY26 | Q2 FY26 | Q3 FY26 | Q4 FY26 | Q1 FY27 | Q2 FY27 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | ₹9,887 cr | ₹14,078 cr | ₹9,067 cr | ₹11,090 cr | ₹10,907 cr | ₹15,573 cr | ₹9,216 cr | ₹12,019 cr | ₹12,269 cr | ₹18,335 cr | ₹10,181 cr | ₹11,860 cr |
| YoY | — | — | +1% | +9% | +10% | +11% | +2% | +8% | +12% | +18% | +10% | −1% |
| EBITDA margin | 0.7% | 13.1% | 11.8% | 11.0% | 15.4% | 20.3% | 15.1% | 16.6% | 18.2% | 19.0% | 14.2% | 18.5% |
| Other income, % of PBT | — | 220% | — | — | 27% | −12% | — | 32% | 5% | 9% | — | 30% |
| Exceptional items | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | −₹142 cr | — | — | ₹9.0 cr | ₹1.0 cr |
| Tax rate | — | — | — | — | — | 22% | — | 22% | 27% | 32% | — | 27% |
| Net profit | −₹1,607 cr | −₹80.0 cr | −₹527 cr | −₹585 cr | ₹853 cr | ₹1,079 cr | −₹176 cr | ₹612 cr | ₹490 cr | ₹1,294 cr | −₹73.0 cr | ₹452 cr |
| YoY | — | — | −617% | — | — | — | — | — | −43% | +20% | — | −26% |
| Core profit YoY | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | +144% | +12% | — | −37% |
| EPS | −₹14.41 | ₹0.47 | −₹4.55 | −₹5.25 | ₹9.81 | ₹10.61 | −₹1.04 | ₹6.75 | ₹4.70 | ₹12.57 | ₹0.12 | ₹4.99 |
| Flags | · | 1 | 1 | ✓ | ✓ | 1 | ✓ | 1 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 3 |
Each quarter is read with the same rules. Balance-sheet and cash checks run on half-year and annual quarters; filing-read checks run where a read exists.
UPL Ltd. reported revenue of ₹9,067 cr (+1.2% on the year) and net profit of −₹527 cr (−616.7% on the year) for April to June 2024.
None of the 4 checks that could run raised a question.
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