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NSE: LLOYDSMEISIN INE281B01032

Lloyds Metals And Energy Ltd.

Metals & MiningNifty 500Filings readBalanced risk
₹1,807.00
−44.70 (−2.41%)
Close 2026-11-09
52-week range
₹1,074−14.0% from high₹2,101
Last 6 months +10.9%
Trend
vs 50-DMA −1.7%vs 200-DMA +7.9%Volatility 38%
Analyst view from the market data feed
25% bullish
6 analystsmean rating 2.00
Price
₹1,807.00
Mkt cap
₹1.05L cr
P/E (TTM)
20.7xexcl. exceptional items
P/B
7.36x
Book value
₹239.4
ROE
33.8%
Op margin
33.0%
Net margin
22.3%
D/E
1.49
Div yield
0.06%
Q2 FY27 results2 questions to askHide
Revenue₹5,673 cr▲ 55.3%on the year▼ 20.7%on the quarter
EBITDA₹1,804 cr▲ 75.4%on the yearmargin 31.8% (+365 bps)
Net profit₹1,023 cr▲ 85.7%on the year▼ 42.1%on the quarter
EPS₹18.57▲ 68.2%on the year
  1. Revenue ₹5,673 cr, +55.3% on the year (this quarter has averaged +93.0% over the last 2 years); EBITDA margin 31.8%, +365 bps.
  2. Profit growth was earned in the business: reported +85.7%, core +86.0%.
  3. The auditor drew attention to a matter in the limited review report. Read it before the numbers. “Attention is invited to the Trade Receivables to the Unaudited Standalone financial statements amounting to Rs. 468.71 Crores which includes 'Other receivables' of Rs 321.44 Crores (as at 31st March 2026 Rs. 292.28 Crores) on account of HPC wages reimbursement recoverable from its customer 'NTPC'.”
?The auditor drew attention to a matter in the…?Finance cost rose fast and now takes a large…✓Profit is backed by cash: operating cash flow exceeded…
Management said
  • Revenue from Operations reached INR 56,725 Mn in Q2FY27 and INR 128,226 Mn in H1FY27, up 55% and 112% YoY respectively.presentation
  • EBITDA reached INR 18,035 Mn in Q2FY27 and INR 45,956 Mn in H1FY27, up 75% and 151% YoY.presentation
  • Iron ore production volume for Q2FY27/H1FY27 stood at 3.95 MnT/10.00 MnT, exhibiting a growth of 15.50%/35.14% YoY respectively.presentation
Market today: Funded rallyBhav 58 · Dhan 70 · 6 NovBhav Dhan Index →
Consolidatedstandalone figures are read separately and never mixed into these tables
In thirty seconds

Read in progress

Lloyds Metals and Energy Limited exhibits extraordinary domestic operational leverage, demonstrated by standalone Q1 FY27 revenue surging 127% YoY to ₹5,413 crore and EBITDA rising 172% YoY to ₹2,120 crore with a record 39.2% margin. This profitability is underpinned by the Surjagarh iron ore mine (55 MTPA EC capacity), rapid ramp-up of Pellet Plant-2 (100% capacity in 4 months), and ₹500-550/ton logistics savings from the 85 km Hedri-Konsari slurry pipeline. However, consolidated debt metrics (~₹19,000 crore net debt) are elevated due to overseas copper/cobalt acquisitions (Chemaf in DRC). Investors should track slurry pipeline logistics savings, BHQ beneficiation scale-up, and Chemaf debt refinancing progress.

Read from Earnings call
Read the detail ↓

What Lloyds Metals And Energy Ltd. actually does from the filings

Segment economics FY2026 · ₹ cr

Revenue share shows where the sales are. PBIT margin shows where the profit is — and the two rarely match.

SegmentRevenueSharePBITMarginCapital
Mining & Iron Ore 10,241 60% 4,113 40.2% 7,812
Pellet & Direct Reduced Iron (DRI) 4,112 24% 812 19.8% 3,211
MDO Services 2,247 13% 227 10.1% 8,691
Power 512 3% 182 35.6% 612
Where the edge is

Lloyds Metals and Energy Limited (LMEL) holds a dominant competitive edge through its high-grade Surjagarh iron ore deposit in Gadchiroli with an expanded Environmental Clearance (EC) capacity of 55 MTPA, an operational 85 km Hedri-Konsari slurry pipeline delivering ₹500-550/ton logistics cost savings on pellets, an integrated MDO partnership with Thriveni Earthmovers, and long-term state tax incentives under the Maharashtra Industrial Promotion Subsidy (IPS) scheme.

The read

Lloyds Metals and Energy Limited exhibits extraordinary domestic operational leverage, demonstrated by standalone Q1 FY27 revenue surging 127% YoY to ₹5,413 crore and EBITDA rising 172% YoY to ₹2,120 crore with a record 39.2% margin. This profitability is underpinned by the Surjagarh iron ore mine (55 MTPA EC capacity), rapid ramp-up of Pellet Plant-2 (100% capacity in 4 months), and ₹500-550/ton logistics savings from the 85 km Hedri-Konsari slurry pipeline. However, consolidated debt metrics (~₹19,000 crore net debt) are elevated due to overseas copper/cobalt acquisitions (Chemaf in DRC). Investors should track slurry pipeline logistics savings, BHQ beneficiation scale-up, and Chemaf debt refinancing progress.

What matters most

Maintaining 26 MnT iron ore and 8 MnT pellet production targets, completing 30 MTPA BHQ beneficiation and 1.2 MTPA steel plant capex, and successfully refinancing Chemaf DRC project debt.

What would change the picture

Sharp decline in domestic iron ore/pellet prices below ₹4,500/ton, execution delays in DRC copper commissioning, or adverse regulatory changes in mining evacuation permits.

What's newsince the last filing we processed

Annual report Annual Report 2026 Open
Earnings call Oct 2024 Open
Announcement 9 Oct - Board meeting on 14 Oct 2026 to consider private placement of non-convertible debentures. Open
Credit rating 6 Jan 2025 Open

Price in context split-adjusted

1M−1.0%
6M+0.5%
1Y+36.9%36.9% a year
From high−14.0%worst -23%
vs Nifty, 1Y+38.7 ptsNifty −1.8%
Beta1.31vs Nifty 50
Volatility38%a year

Trading at 25.5x earnings against its own median of 26.4x: 0.0 standard deviations below its usual range. This compares the company with its own history, not with other companies.

How to read this: Price shows the closing price with its 50-day (amber) and 200-day (grey) averages; bars at the bottom are daily volume, green on up days and red on down days; dashed lines mark the 52-week high and low. vs Nifty 50 starts both at 100 so you can see which did better over the period. P/E shows what the market paid for each rupee of profit, inside the band it usually trades in. Drawdown shows how far below its best price the share has been. Hover anywhere for the numbers on that day.

Events marked on the chart 1
  1. 1ACQUISITION / OVERSEAS EXPANSION ₹2,500 crcapital action · FY2026
What you must understand

The three to six things that actually matter about this company, each with the exact filing and note it came from — never a fact without the context that makes it meaningful.

  • Reported profit vs operating profit
  • Management narrative vs the numbers
  • Standalone vs consolidated divergence
  • Audit opinion vs headline optimism
Live once this company's filings, calls and disclosures have been read.

What doesn't add upread against itself

Two kinds of item, both taken from the company's own documents: figures that disagree with other figures in the same filing, and disclosures that sit in the notes rather than the statements. Neither is an allegation — each is a question the filing raises about itself.

Buried in the notes

Industrial Promotion Subsidy (IPS) Refund Claim Recognition
Recognized ₹130.77 crore of IPS subsidy in other operating revenue in FY2026 under Maharashtra Package Scheme of Incentives.
Adds directly to operating profit; subsidy entitlement is 110%-150% of fixed capital investment over 20 years.
c69649dc-d183-4420-881a-2af285df6e9f.pdf · Page 232

Reading the Statements forensic interpretation

What the numbers mean when read together — computed from the filings, not a score.

Cash lags profit somewhat

Operating cash is 76% of trailing profit — a modest gap worth keeping an eye on.

Why this reading: Noted with caution: a mild gap that is commonly benign (working-capital timing) but worth tracking across years.

Full read

Operating cash ₹2,921 cr vs trailing profit ₹3,829 cr. Gaps in the 0.5–0.9 range are usually timing, occasionally a early tell.

Burning cash after capex

Free cash flow is negative — the business consumes more than it generates once capex is paid. Fine if it is deliberate growth investment; a problem if it is structural.

Why this reading: Noted with caution — worth watching, but not yet conclusive on its own. Business has ups and downs; one soft reading is not a verdict.

Full read

Latest free cash flow ₹-7,040 cr, negative in 6 of 12 years. Check whether the burn funds expansion (dark stores, plants, ports) or merely sustains operations.

Borrowing while holding investments

Borrowings rose 62676% over two years while the company also carries ₹666 cr in investments. Why borrow at interest while parking money elsewhere is a fair question.

Why this reading: Noted with caution — worth watching, but not yet conclusive on its own. Business has ups and downs; one soft reading is not a verdict.

Full read

Borrowings moved to ₹20,716 cr from ₹33 cr. Simultaneous large investments can be legitimate treasury management, or a sign that reported cash is not freely available.

Capital work-in-progress is sticky

Capital work-in-progress has stayed high (106% of fixed assets) without converting to productive assets — worth checking whether projects are genuinely progressing.

Why this reading: Noted with caution — worth watching, but not yet conclusive on its own. Business has ups and downs; one soft reading is not a verdict.

Full read

CWIP ₹13,946 cr vs ₹1,268 cr two years earlier, against fixed assets ₹13,169 cr. Perennial CWIP that never becomes a fixed asset can hide stalled projects or capitalised costs that should have been expensed.

Borrowing is funding real capacity

Debt rose over 3 years, and most of it (127%) has turned into fixed assets and projects under construction — the borrowing is building the business.

Why this reading: A positive signal: leverage taken on is visibly becoming productive capacity, not disappearing.

Full read

New borrowing ₹20,712 cr largely matched by an asset build of ₹26,285 cr. Debt that funds capacity is a different thing from debt that funds nothing.

Profit growing with revenue

Both revenue and profit grew over the last year (230.2% and 220.8%) — growth is translating to the bottom line.

Why this reading: A positive signal in the numbers, shown for balance alongside the concerns.

Full read

Trailing revenue ₹22,083 cr, trailing profit ₹4,921 cr. Profit growing at least as fast as revenue indicates operating leverage or pricing power.

What they promised, and what happened

FY2026 Iron Ore Production Guidance
Said20.0 MnT iron ore production Management, 2025-08-10
Happened21.96 MnT iron ore production achieved in FY2026
Delivered

Forensic modelscomputed from the filed statements

Every score below is calculated here from the reported numbers — none of it is asserted. Open the notebook at the foot of the section to see each formula with this company's figures in it.

Altman Z″

Needs current assets and current liabilities.

Piotroski F

3 / 8 1 not testable
  • Profitable this year
  • Operating cash positive
  • Return on assets improved
  • Cash exceeds profit
  • Leverage reduced
  • Liquidity improved
  • No share dilution
  • Margin improved
  • Assets working harder
What is this, and how do I read it?

Piotroski F-Score — fundamental momentum — Joseph Piotroski, University of Chicago, 2000, in a study of whether accounting signals could improve returns among cheap stocks.

Nine yes-or-no tests across profitability, leverage and operating efficiency. Each pass scores one. It asks a narrow question: is this business getting better or worse on its own terms, year over year?

Profitability (4 tests)
Positive profit, positive operating cash, improving return on assets, and cash exceeding profit. The last is the quality test — profit that outruns cash is the one to question.
Leverage and liquidity (3 tests)
Falling debt, improving current ratio, no new shares issued. Growth funded by dilution scores zero here.
Operating efficiency (2 tests)
Improving margin and improving asset turnover.

How to read it7 or more suggests improving fundamentals; 3 or fewer suggests deterioration. It measures direction, not quality — a weak company improving can score higher than a strong one holding steady.

Where it failsA single year of comparison, so one unusual year distorts it. Says nothing about valuation, competitive position or management. Piotroski designed it to rank already-cheap stocks, not to judge a company in isolation.

Beneish M

Needs trade receivables, current assets, other expenses.

Cash vs profit

0.87× 12-year cumulative

Accruals are 3.6% of assets. Free cash flow negative in 6 of 12 years.

DuPont — return on equity FY2026

Net margin22.4%× Asset turnover0.41×× Leverage3.00×= ROE27.6%
What is this, and how do I read it?

DuPont decomposition — Devised inside the DuPont Corporation in the 1920s and still the standard way to read a return on equity.

Splits return on equity into its three sources, so the same headline number can be traced to very different businesses.

Net margin
What the company keeps from each rupee of sales. High margin points to pricing power or a genuine cost advantage.
Asset turnover
Sales generated per rupee of assets. High turnover points to efficiency — a retailer earns this way, a utility never will.
Leverage (equity multiplier)
Assets divided by equity. This multiplies whatever the first two produce, in both directions.

How to read itA 20% ROE built on margin and turnover is a different proposition from a 20% ROE built on 3× leverage. The first survives a downturn; the second amplifies it.

Where it failsA single year. Negative equity makes it meaningless. Leverage is structural for lenders, so the third term carries no signal there.

Leverage & coverage FY2026

Debt / equity1.49×
Interest coverage11.27×
ROCE27.0%

Capital that builds FY2023 → FY2026

Capital deployed+3,167%
Revenue produced+410%
Still in CWIP₹13,946 cr

Capital is going in far faster than revenue is coming out. For a business mid-build that is expected — the test is whether it converts.

The formula notebook — every number above, worked out
Cash vs profit cumulative operating cash flow ÷ cumulative net profit ₹5,579 cr ÷ ₹6,438 cr, over 12 years 0.87× Below 1.0 and persistent means profit is being recognised before the cash arrives.
Accruals (Sloan) (net profit − operating cash flow) ÷ average total assets (₹3,829 − ₹2,921) cr ÷ average assets 3.6% The share of profit that is accounting entries rather than cash. Above ~10% is where accruals start to dominate.
DuPont — return on equity net margin × asset turnover × leverage 22.4% × 0.41 × 3.00 27.6% Splits ROE into whether returns come from operations or from borrowing.
Interest coverage EBIT ÷ finance cost ₹5,747 cr ÷ ₹510 cr 11.27× How many times operating profit covers the interest bill.
Debt to equity borrowings ÷ net worth ₹20,716 cr ÷ ₹13,871 cr 1.49× Read against the sector — infrastructure carries more than software.
Capital that builds growth in fixed assets + CWIP, against growth in revenue capital +3,167% vs revenue +410%, FY2023 to FY2026 2,756pp gap Money going in far faster than revenue coming out. For an incubator this is expected — the test is whether it eventually converts.

Going deepersame statements, harder questions

Montier C-Score

Needs more balance-sheet detail (only 3 of 6 flags testable).

Return on invested capital FY2026

ROIC12.5%
On new capital since FY2023 13.8%
Capital employed₹34,587 cr

NOPAT over equity plus debt less cash, at a notional 25% tax. Incremental ROIC is the return on money put in since then — the number that decides whether growth creates value or consumes it.

What is this, and how do I read it?

Return on invested capital, and incremental ROIC — Standard in corporate finance; the incremental form was popularised by Michael Mauboussin as the test of whether growth creates value.

ROIC measures what the business earns on all the capital it employs — equity plus debt, less cash. Incremental ROIC asks a sharper question: what has it earned on the money put in since a chosen year?

NOPAT
Operating profit after a notional tax charge, so the figure is independent of how the company is financed. We use 25%.
Invested capital
Equity plus borrowings less cash — the money actually at work.
Incremental ROIC
Change in NOPAT divided by change in invested capital. If it sits below the cost of capital, growth is destroying value however fast revenue rises.

How to read itROIC comfortably above the cost of capital — call it 11–13% in India — means growth compounds. Below it, growth consumes. Incremental below headline means recent investment is earning less than the legacy business.

Where it failsDistorted in the year of a large acquisition. Understated for companies mid-build, where capital is deployed but capacity has not yet been commissioned — an incubator will look poor until it does not.

Earnings quality ladder FY2026

Cash ÷ EBITDA0.47×
Cash ÷ profit0.76×
Free cash ÷ profit-1.84×

Read downward. Cash can cover EBITDA and still not survive capex — the third rung is where a capital-hungry business shows itself.

What is this, and how do I read it?

The earnings quality ladder — Not a named model — the standard sequence an analyst walks when testing whether reported profit is real.

Three ratios read in order, each stricter than the last.

Cash ÷ EBITDA
Does operating profit arrive as cash? Below 0.8 points to working capital absorbing it.
Cash ÷ profit
Does bottom-line profit arrive as cash? Below 1.0 persistently is the classic warning.
Free cash ÷ profit
Does anything survive capex? This is where capital-hungry businesses reveal themselves — a company can pass the first two and still never generate spendable cash.

How to read itRead downward. Each rung failing where the one above passed tells you exactly where the cash is going.

Where it failsA single year of heavy capex depresses the third rung legitimately. Judge it across a cycle.

Cost of debt FY2026

Interest ÷ average borrowings4.68%
Average borrowings₹10,895 cr

Against a policy rate near 6%, most sound Indian corporates borrow between 7% and 10%.

What is this, and how do I read it?

Cost of debt — Interest expense over average borrowings — the effective rate the company actually pays.

What the lenders charge, which is a market verdict on credit quality that no rating agency delay affects.

Well below the policy rate
Suggests interest is being capitalised into assets rather than expensed, or that funding comes from related parties on non-market terms.
Near the policy rate plus a normal spread
Ordinary bank funding. Nothing to explain.
Well above
Lenders are pricing risk the equity market may not yet be.

How to read itAgainst a policy rate near 6%, most sound Indian corporates borrow between 7% and 10%. Read the direction over years as much as the level.

Where it failsUnderstated where a large share of interest is capitalised into projects under construction. Not meaningful for lenders, where interest is cost of goods.

Reading the numbers on this pagetwo bases, both shown

Some figures appear twice on this page with different values. That is not an error — they sit on different bases. The live feed reports a rolling twelve months; everything computed here comes from the last audited statements. Both are shown so you can see which is which.

Operating margin
Trailing twelve months, live feed33.0%
FY2026, as filed36.3%
3.2% apart

Where the two disagree, every model, screen and ratio computed on this page uses the filed figure, because the rest of the page is on that basis.

What the filings we hold do not give

Models that need these lines are withheld rather than estimated: net worth, current assets, current liabilities, trade receivables, inventory, net block. Nothing on this page is back-solved from a figure the company did not publish.

Published screening frameworksrules applied, not opinions quoted

Each framework below is a set of stated, mechanical criteria from published work, run against this company's own filed numbers. Passing or failing a screen is not a verdict — different frameworks disagree by design, and that disagreement is itself informative.

Graham — defensive investor

1 / 5
  • Debt below net worth ₹20,716 cr vs ₹13,871 cr
  • Positive earnings every year 10 of 12 years
  • Earnings growth over the period 3,847% since FY2022
  • P/E below 15 20.7×
  • P/E × P/B below 22.5 152.0

Benjamin Graham's stated criteria for a defensive stock, applied to the filed numbers. A company failing several is not disqualified — Graham designed these to be deliberately strict.

Greenblatt — magic formula

0 / 2
  • Return on capital above 20% 16.6%
  • Earnings yield above 8% 4.8%

Two ratios only: what the business earns on its capital, and what you pay for those earnings. Designed to be ranked across a universe rather than read in isolation.

O'Neil — CAN SLIM growth tests

3 / 4
  • Annual earnings growth above 25% 135%
  • Revenue growth above 20% 155%
  • Return on equity above 17% 27.6%
  • Share count not expanding equity capital ₹56 cr

The fundamental half of William O'Neil's framework. The market and leadership components are judgement calls and are not scored here.

Quality — compounder tests

2 / 4
  • Cash conversion above 0.9× 0.87× over 12 years
  • ROCE above 15% 27.0%
  • Interest covered more than 4× 11.27×
  • Debt below half of equity 1.49×

The characteristics long-term holders commonly look for: cash-backed earnings, high returns on capital, and debt that never forces a decision.

Against the sector18 companies

Median of the companies we hold in the same sector (Metals & Mining). Every figure on both sides is the live feed's trailing twelve months, so the two are measured the same way whatever depth of extraction this company has had. A number only means something next to something else — expensive against the market and cheap against peers are different facts.

P/E
20.7×
19.1×
+8%
P/B
7.4×
2.6×
+179%
Return on equity
33.8%
21.1%
+60%
Operating margin
33.0%
12.0%
+176%
Net margin
22.3%
7.8%
+184%
Dividend yield
0.1%
0.6%
-90%
this companysector median

The page in pictures

Where the revenue comes from

Segment share of revenue, FY2026.

Mining & Iron OrePellet & Direct Reduced Iron (DRI)MDO ServicesPower
  • Mining & Iron Ore59.8%
  • Pellet & Direct Reduced Iron (DRI)24.0%
  • MDO Services13.1%
  • Power3.0%

Where the profit comes from

Segment PBIT, FY2026. Revenue share and profit share rarely match — that gap is the point.

Mining & Iron Ore₹4,113Pellet & Direct Reduced…₹812MDO Services₹227Power₹182

Revenue and what it leaves behind

Bars are revenue; the line is net margin. Revenue rising while the line falls is the shape worth noticing.

FY13 · 759FY13FY20 · 370FY20FY21 · 251FY21FY22 · 692FY22FY23 · 3,353FY23FY24 · 6,522FY24FY25 · 6,721FY25FY26 · 17,113FY26
Revenue (₹ cr)Net margin %

Where the year's cash went — FY2026

Operating cash first, then what the business spent and raised.

2,921Operating cash−9,474Investing8,633Financing

Quality over time

One year is a snapshot. These are the two lines that matter across a cycle.

9.25.51.8-1.9FY13FY20FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25FY26
Cash ÷ profit (×)ROCE (÷10)

Where cash gets stuck

Rising debtor or inventory days against flat sales is the earliest visible sign of stress.

60935397-159FY13FY20FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25FY26
Debtor daysInventory daysPayable daysCash cycle
Growth & valuation workspace

Set your own assumptions and watch the numbers move. A scenario calculator — the outputs are the arithmetic of your inputs.

User-driven scenario tool. Implied value and CAGR follow only from the assumptions you set — not a FinMinutes forecast, recommendation, or target price.

Valuation & quality

One canonical set of figures — the same numbers used everywhere else on this page and on the screener.

What you payHow the price compares with earnings, book and sales.
P/E (TTM)
20.7x
trailing 12m, live feed
P/B
7.36x
P/S
4.62x
PEG
0.04
growth cheap
Dividend yield
0.06%
What it earnsMargins and returns as the live feed reports them, on a rolling twelve months. The models above compute the same measures from the last audited statements, so the two can differ.
Operating margin
33.0%
trailing 12m, live feed
Net margin
22.3%
trailing 12m, live feed
Return on equity
33.8%
trailing 12m, live feed
How it is fundedLeverage and what is returned to shareholders.
Debt / equity
1.49
leveraged
Payout ratio
1.2%
Book value / share
₹239.4
Return on equity of 33.8% is built on a 22.3% net margin and debt of 1.49x equity. The full DuPont breakdown sits in the forensic models above.

Ownership & Skin in the Game

How the register has moved over recent quarters — the direction matters more than the level.

Promoter ― 0.03
Mar '2661.64% Mar '2661.64% Jun '2661.63% Sep '2661.61%

Promoter held steady from 61.64% to 61.61% across these quarters.

FII ▼ 0.30
Mar '262.23% Mar '262.26% Jun '261.85% Sep '261.93%

FII trimmed from 2.23% to 1.93% across these quarters.

MF ▲ 0.30
Mar '261.63% Mar '261.65% Jun '262.03% Sep '261.93%

MF rose from 1.63% to 1.93% across these quarters.

Other ― 0.03
Mar '2634.50% Mar '2634.45% Jun '2634.49% Sep '2634.53%

Other held steady from 34.50% to 34.53% across these quarters.

Skin in the game

A holding percentage says who controls the company. This says whether the promoter has been putting money in or taking it out.

Money in₹0 cr
Money out₹35 cr
Net−₹35 cr
OUT Dividend Payment Promoter & Promoter Group entities holding 61.64% equity stake FY2026 ₹35 cr
Why the holding percentage moved

ACQUISITION / OVERSEAS EXPANSION ₹2,500 cr · FY2026
Acquisition of Chemaf copper and cobalt assets in DRC to expand critical minerals footprint.

A fall in promoter percentage after a fresh issue is dilution, not selling. Selling would show in the ledger above.

Shares, tax and what was paid out

Per-share figures hide a share count that moved. Effective tax rate hides a one-off credit. Both sit here beside the payout, year by year, as the accounts state them.

PeriodShares (cr)Effective taxDividend / sharePayoutWhat changed
FY202656.2827.0%₹1.0017.6%No change in share capital during FY2026; face value ₹1.00 per share. · Consolidated PBT ₹5,216.37 crore, Tax Expense ₹1,408.34 crore.

An effective rate far from the statutory band is usually a deferred-tax movement or a one-off credit, not a lower tax bill. The note beside it, where the filing gives one, says which.

Working capital12-year series

Where cash gets stuck. A rising inventory or debtor line against flat sales is the earliest sign of trouble in the numbers.

MeasureFY2013FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026
Debtor days
How long customers take to pay
188101334932
Inventory days
How long stock sits before it sells
1710720819518295196534
Payable days
How long the company takes to pay suppliers
1197763185016249535
Cash conversion cycle
Debtor + inventory − payable days
-8537155189135-6315631
Working capital days-95541308916-10-1-108
ROCE %
Return on capital employed
7.0%—6.0%34.0%81.0%78.0%37.0%27.0%

Metals vitalsthe numbers this business is run on

Quarter by quarter

MetricQ2 FY27Q2 FY26
Production (mt)3.953.42
Sales volume (mt)2.050.7
Realisation per tonne (₹)31,040—
EBITDA per tonne (₹)4,604—
Net debt (₹ cr)19,917—
Pellets Production Volume (MnT)2.11—
DRI (Sponge Iron) Sales Volume (kt)160.688.18

From the quarterly results and the earnings call, read by FinMinutes. Latest quarter, read in full.

From the annual report

Operating metrics disclosed in the business review and MD&A. These, not margins, are what the business is actually run on.

Iron Ore Production 21.96mt
FY2026 ▲ 12 vs FY2025

Iron ore ROM production in million tonnes

c69649dc-d183-4420-881a-2af285df6e9f.pdf · Page 81
Iron Ore Sales Volume 16.18mt
FY2026 ▲ 6.7 vs FY2025

Merchant iron ore sales volume in million tonnes

c69649dc-d183-4420-881a-2af285df6e9f.pdf · Page 81
Iron Ore Realisation per Tonne 6000₹
Jun 2026 ▼ 50 vs Q1 FY2026

Realisation per tonne for iron ore external sales

77a08c2d-cf48-49d7-ad4d-40112984a8f0.pdf · Page 8
Net Debt 19000₹ cr
Jun 2026 ▲ 13,581 vs FY2026

Consolidated net debt including Chemaf acquisition financing

77a08c2d-cf48-49d7-ad4d-40112984a8f0.pdf · Page 4

Read using the Metals and mining framework (named in the filing read). Primary valuation lens: EV/EBITDA on mid-cycle earnings.

1 standard read withheld or marked as expected here, and why
  • Commodity margins swing with the cycle; one year is not a signal.

Read more closely in this sector: Capacity announced against commissioned · Inventory gains in margin.

Trends

The shape of the business over time (annual) — read the direction, not the single print.

Revenue (₹ cr)
FY2021251FY2022692FY20233.4kFY20246.5kFY20256.7kFY202617.1k
Net profit (₹ cr)
FY20210.0FY202297.0FY2023-289FY20241.2kFY20251.5kFY20263.8k

Annual Profit & Loss ₹ cr

LineFY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026
Revenue from operations2516923,3536,5226,72117,113
Other income20-22-1,1245354149
Depreciation1418234981607
Finance cost171865627510
Profit before tax088-3981,7271,9015,237
Net profit (owners)097-2891,2431,4553,829
EPS (₹)0.012.64-5.7224.6027.8165.40

Exceptional items, total income and EBITDA are read from the filed statements.

Quarterly Financials ₹ cr

MetricSep 2023Dec 2023Mar 2024Jun 2024Sep 2024Dec 2024Mar 2025Jun 2025Sep 2025Dec 2025Mar 2026Jun 2026
Revenue1,0911,9121,5542,4171,4361,6751,1932,3843,6515,0586,0207,354
Other Income20118634181928559834161
Expenses8051,4631,0961,6991,0251,1399321,5892,6083,3023,4744,573
Depreciation1015171918222231167186224262
Finance cost1222481315176152168276
Profit before tax2954444487044245242457777561,5172,1872,405
Net Profit2313322775573013892026425671,0901,5301,734
EPS4.586.565.4811.035.767.443.8612.2610.8719.2425.2230.67

Balance Sheet ₹ cr, annual

ItemFY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026
Equity Capital253750515256
Reserves1574451,4782,7606,40813,815
Borrowings155964331,07320,716
Net block3624005321,2351,69113,169
CWIP85862981,2684,26713,946
Investments00372975666
Total Assets7208242,0263,9388,91141,650

Cash Flow ₹ cr

LineFY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026
Cash from operations-15-78-5161,7011,2072,921
Cash from investing-62-57-612-1,725-3,976-9,474
Cash from financing661491,143-12,8088,633
Free cash flow-77-136-905-20-2,404-7,040
Net change in cash-111314-25392,080

Cash from operations is the number profit has to answer to. Free cash flow is what remains after the business pays for its own growth.

From the filings, calls & disclosures

The part no one reads — pulled from the annual report, auditor's report, concall and deck. This is the moat.

Narrative vs numbers
Consolidated leverage is escalating due to international M&A.
Management confirmed active negotiations to restructure/refinance Chemaf project debt without straining standalone cash flow.
Segment intelligence
Segment PBIT (₹ cr)
Mining & Iron Ore₹4,113Pellet & Direct Reduced Iron (DRI)₹812MDO Services₹227Power₹182

The latest earnings call Jun 2026 · 2026-08-11

Lloyds Metals and Energy Limited achieved landmark financial and operational growth in Q1 FY2027, with standalone revenue from operations surging 127% YoY to ₹5,413 crore and EBITDA rising 172% YoY to ₹2,120 crore with a record EBITDA margin of 39.2%. Growth was propelled by 6.05 million tons of iron ore ROM production (+53% YoY) following environmental clearance expansion to 55 MTPA, coupled with 1.69 million tons of pellet production as Pellet Plant-2 reached 100% capacity utilization within four months of commissioning. The newly integrated 85 km Hedri-Konsari slurry pipeline delivered structural logistics savings of ₹500-550/ton on pellet production. Management reiterated guidance of 26 MnT iron ore production and 7.75-8 MnT pellet production for FY2027, while negotiating debt refinancing for the Chemaf copper acquisition in the DRC.

  • Q1 FY2027 standalone revenue reached ₹5,413 crore (+127% YoY), EBITDA reached ₹2,120 crore (+172% YoY), and PAT reached ₹1,527 crore (+141% YoY) with 39.2% EBITDA margin.
  • Pellet Plant-2 (4 MTPA capacity) commissioned in May 2026 reached 100% capacity within 4 months, driving total pellet production to 1.69 MnT in Q1 FY2027.
  • 85 km slurry pipeline delivering ₹500-550/ton logistics savings on pellet production.
  • Iron ore EC limit expanded to 55 MTPA ROM capacity; Q1 iron ore production reached 6.05 MnT (+53% YoY) and sales reached 5.46 MnT (+58% YoY).
  • Targeting 26 MnT iron ore production and 7.75-8 MnT pellet production for full year FY2027.
How the tone changed

Strongly bullish and expansionary on domestic operational scale-up, while actively managing debt restructuring for overseas copper acquisitions.

The analyst grilling

Where analysts pressed management on the earnings call, and exactly how management answered — the questions that were hardest to answer are usually the ones that matter.

  • The question, and who asked it
  • Management's answer, in their own framing
Live once this company's filings, calls and disclosures have been read.

Disclosure & evidencewhat the filings actually show

These are coverage counts, not ratings. Each one asks a fixed set of questions of the filings and reports how many the company answered. A company that discloses nothing counts nothing here — that is a statement about the disclosure, not about the business.

Governance

1 of 1 disclosed weighted 2 of 2
What was looked for
  • Board majority independent — 50% independent

Capital discipline

3 of 4 disclosed weighted 7 of 10
What was looked for
  • Profit converts to cash — 0.87× over 12 years
  • Free cash flow not persistently negative — 6 of 12 years negative
  • Capital converts into revenue — capital +3,167% vs revenue +410%
  • Interest comfortably covered — 11.27×

Others in Metals & Mining

The same read, applied to the companies this one competes with.

Results · Q2 FY27July to September 2026

Open the full results page ↗
?2 questions to ask✓1 positive16 of 19 checks ran · read from the filing
Revenue₹5,673 cr▲ 55.3%on the year▼ 20.7%on the quarter
EBITDA₹1,804 cr▲ 75.4%on the yearmargin 31.8% (+365 bps)
Net profit₹1,023 cr▲ 85.7%on the year▼ 42.1%on the quarter
EPS₹18.57▲ 68.2%on the year

What changed

  1. Revenue ₹5,673 cr, +55.3% on the year (this quarter has averaged +93.0% over the last 2 years); EBITDA margin 31.8%, +365 bps.
  2. Profit growth was earned in the business: reported +85.7%, core +86.0%.
  3. The auditor drew attention to a matter in the limited review report. Read it before the numbers. “Attention is invited to the Trade Receivables to the Unaudited Standalone financial statements amounting to Rs. 468.71 Crores which includes 'Other receivables' of Rs 321.44 Crores (as at 31st March 2026 Rs. 292.28 Crores) on account of HPC wages reimbursement recoverable from its customer 'NTPC'.”

The quarter, explainedfrom the filing and the statements

Lloyds Metals And Energy Ltd. reported revenue of ₹5,673 cr for July to September 2026, +55.3% on the year and −20.7% on the quarter. That is slower than this quarter has grown in recent years (+93.0% on average). Over the last four quarters revenue comes to ₹23,901 cr, +168.4% on the four before.

Operating profit (EBITDA) was ₹1,804 cr, a margin of 31.8%, +365 bps on the year and −725 bps on the quarter. Over the last 8 quarters the margin has ranged from 21.9% to 42.3%, averaging 32.9%. Operating costs grew +47.4% against revenue growth of +55.3%, so more of each rupee of sales reached operating profit.

Net profit was ₹1,023 cr, +85.7% on the year and −42.1% on the quarter, with earnings per share of ₹18.57. Profit before other income, one-offs and tax grew 86.0%, so the profit growth came from the business itself. The tax rate of 22% is in line with its recent average. Profit over the last four quarters totals ₹5,411 cr, +203.3% on the four before.

Of the 8 companies in Metals and mining that have reported Q2 FY27 so far, Lloyds Metals And Energy Ltd. ranks 4th on revenue growth; the sector median is +38.8%. Its margin moved +365 bps on the year against a sector median of +40 bps.

Metal margins move with the spread between product prices and coal and ore costs, so large quarterly swings are normal here and say more about prices than about the business.

On earnings per share of ₹93.73 over the last four quarters, the stock at ₹1,807.00 trades at 19.3 times trailing earnings.

Questions to askeach one with its numbers and source

?Question

The auditor drew attention to a matter in the limited review report. Read it before the numbers.

“Attention is invited to the Trade Receivables to the Unaudited Standalone financial statements amounting to Rs. 468.71 Crores which includes 'Other receivables' of Rs 321.44 Crores (as at 31st March 2026 Rs. 292.28 Crores) on account of HPC wages reimbursement recoverable from its customer 'NTPC'.”

Source: Auditor (p. limited review report)

?Question

Finance cost rose fast and now takes a large bite of operating profit. New borrowing, or a higher rate?

Finance cost ₹279 cr, +58.5% on the year; 15% of EBITDA.

Source: Results filing

Also worth knowing

✓Positive

Profit is backed by cash: operating cash flow exceeded profit.

Operating cash flow for the first half ₹4,115 cr against profit of ₹2,791 cr.

Source: Cash flow statement

Could not run on this quarter: Exceptional items that recur, Related-party transactions, Earlier promises against delivery. The filing did not carry these lines.

Where the profit change came fromSep '25 → Sep '26

₹551 crSep'25+₹776 crBusiness(EBITDA)−₹57.6 crDepreciation−₹103 crFinancecost−₹16.6 crOtherincome−₹99.2 crTax−₹27.2 crOtherlines₹1,023 crSep'26

Net profit a year ago, each driver's change, and net profit now. Blue added profit, red took it away.

The half year: balance sheet and cashfiled with Q2

Balance sheetSep '26Last year endChange
Trade receivables₹1,755 cr₹1,481 cr▲ 18.6%
Inventory₹2,194 cr₹2,660 cr▼ 17.5%
Cash₹1,247 cr₹2,122 cr▼ 41.2%
Bank balances₹633 cr₹581 cr▲ 9.0%
Long-term borrowings₹18,140 cr₹13,849 cr▲ 31.0%
Short-term borrowings₹4,550 cr₹6,531 cr▼ 30.3%
Trade payables₹2,763 cr₹2,664 cr▲ 3.7%
Net block₹12,576 cr₹9,992 cr▲ 25.9%
Capital work in progress₹18,174 cr₹13,946 cr▲ 30.3%
Equity₹16,208 cr₹12,583 cr▲ 28.8%
Total assets₹51,557 cr₹41,650 cr▲ 23.8%
Cash flow, year to dateThis yearLast year
Operating cash flow₹4,115 cr−₹1,631 cr
Capital expenditure−₹7,620 cr−₹2,864 cr
Investing cash flow−₹7,874 cr−₹2,505 cr
Financing cash flow₹2,885 cr₹3,645 cr
Dividends paid−₹56.3 cr−₹52.3 cr

Operating cash flow was 1.47× profit. Receivables at 25 days of sales (−7 days against the last year end). Inventory at 31 days of sales (−26 days).

From the filingauditor, IPO money, related parties, promoters

?Auditor's reviewUnmodified conclusion · Todarwal & Todarwal LLP

Emphasis of matter: “Attention is invited to the Trade Receivables to the Unaudited Standalone financial statements amounting to Rs. 468.71 Crores which includes 'Other receivables' of Rs 321.44 Crores (as at 31st March 2026 Rs. 292.28 Crores) on account of HPC wages reimbursement recoverable from its customer 'NTPC'.”

Other matter 1: “

The Consolidated Financial Results include the unaudited interim financial statements and other financial information of five subsidiaries: Lloyds Steel Private Ltd (Formerly known as "Lloyds Logistics Private Limited"), Thriveni Earthmovers and Infra Pvt Ltd, Lloyds Global Resources FZCO, Lloyds Infinite… Read in fullThe Consolidated Financial Results include the unaudited interim financial statements and other financial information of five subsidiaries: Lloyds Steel Private Ltd (Formerly known as "Lloyds Logistics Private Limited"), Thriveni Earthmovers and Infra Pvt Ltd, Lloyds Global Resources FZCO, Lloyds Infinite Foundation and Lloyds Ferra Forge Global Private Limited which have been audited by other auditors...
”

Other matter 2: “

Additionally, the Statement includes the Group's share of net profit/(loss) after tax of Rs.18.35 crores, Rs. 0.20 crores & Rs. (52.14) crores and Rs.42.51 crores, Rs.0.41 crores & Rs. (85.97) crores for quarter and half year ended respectively for its… Read in fullAdditionally, the Statement includes the Group's share of net profit/(loss) after tax of Rs.18.35 crores, Rs. 0.20 crores & Rs. (52.14) crores and Rs.42.51 crores, Rs.0.41 crores & Rs. (85.97) crores for quarter and half year ended respectively for its associates, Brahmani River Pellets Private Ltd, LT Gondwana Skill Hub Pvt Ltd and Nexus Holdco FZCO(Consolidated)...
”

Filing p. limited review report

✓IPO moneyUsed as stated

₹38.6 cr still unused. “Raised ₹700 crore via NCDs on August 07, 2026 with nil deviation; preferential warrants unutilised amount of ₹38.64 crore lying in bank account.”

iPromotersHolding 74.87% (was 74.87%); pledged 0.0% (was 0.0%)
?Governance eventsOther

Approved grant of 62,000 ESOPs under ESOP Plan 2017 and 13,08,571 ESOPs under ESOP Scheme 2024. (p. outcome letter p.1-2)

Board approved capital expenditure for setting up a 360 MW Thermal Power Plant at Konsari. (p. outcome letter p.2)

Subscribed to rights issue of equity shares of subsidiary Thriveni Earthmovers and Infra Private Limited (TEIPL) for ₹606.76 crore. (p. consolidated note 7)

Inside the profitother income, one-offs, tax

Other income, line by line

  • Other Income (Q2 consolidated): 39.53 crore (recurring)consolidated P&L
  • Interest / Dividend income received (6M consolidated): 107.35 crore (recurring)consolidated cash flow statement

Tax: Consolidated tax expense of ₹288.05 crore (current tax ₹440.85 crore, deferred tax credit ₹152.80 crore) on Profit before tax of ₹1,311.29 crore

Metals vitalsthe numbers this business is run on

MetricQ2 FY27Q2 FY26
Production (mt)3.953.42
Sales volume (mt)2.050.7
Realisation per tonne (₹)31,040—
EBITDA per tonne (₹)4,604—
Net debt (₹ cr)19,917—
Pellets Production Volume (MnT)2.11—
DRI (Sponge Iron) Sales Volume (kt)160.688.18

Checks this sector needs

✓Capacity announced against commissioned

Commissioned 2nd Pellet Plant in May 2026; Board approved 360 MW Thermal Power Plant at Konsari alongside ongoing expansion into 12 MnT pellets and 4.2 MnT steelmaking.

Timely project execution expanding downstream value addition and capturing cost efficiencies.

iInventory gains in margin

Consolidated change in inventories was ₹78.79 crore in Q2 FY27 compared to ₹(39.12) crore in Q2 FY26. Consolidated EBITDA margin of 35.84% was supported by volume growth, increased VAP share, and logistics cost savings from the slurry pipeline.

Margin expansion driven primarily by structural cost optimisation (slurry pipeline, captive power) rather than cyclical inventory gains.

Read using the Metals and mining framework (named in the filing read). Primary valuation lens: EV/EBITDA on mid-cycle earnings.

1 standard read withheld or marked as expected here, and why
  • Commodity margins move with prices each quarter; read EBITDA per tonne instead.

Read more closely in this sector: Capacity announced against commissioned · Inventory gains in margin.

What management saidquoted, with source

  • Revenue from Operations reached INR 56,725 Mn in Q2FY27 and INR 128,226 Mn in H1FY27, up 55% and 112% YoY respectively.presentation, slide 8
  • EBITDA reached INR 18,035 Mn in Q2FY27 and INR 45,956 Mn in H1FY27, up 75% and 151% YoY.presentation, slide 8
  • Iron ore production volume for Q2FY27/H1FY27 stood at 3.95 MnT/10.00 MnT, exhibiting a growth of 15.50%/35.14% YoY respectively.presentation, slide 9
  • Commissioning of the slurry pipeline lowered logistics and freight costs for iron ore with freight cost reduction of INR 500-600 per tonne on 85kms slurry pipeline.presentation, slide 7, 15

Guidance given this quarter

MetricGuidanceForAgainst earlier guidance
Setting up Thermal Power Plant at Konsari360.00Phased commissioningunchanged or first given
Slurry Pipeline Freight Cost Savings (85km)500.00–600.00 ₹/tonneOngoing operational guidanceunchanged or first given
Estimated Chemaf Debt Cash Settlement250.00FY2026-27unchanged or first given

Held for next quarter's said-then-did check.

Segments

SegmentRevenueYoYResultYoY
Mining₹1,531 cr▼ 3.8%₹462 cr▲ 17.3%
Steel and related value added products₹3,190 cr▲ 165.8%₹960 cr▲ 158.6%
MDO Operation and other related services₹2,017 cr▲ 21.8%₹137 cr▲ 45.0%
Copper and related product₹334 cr—₹18.2 cr—

Every quartersame rules, every quarter

Q3 FY24Q4 FY24Q1 FY25Q2 FY25Q3 FY25Q4 FY25Q1 FY26Q2 FY26Q3 FY26Q4 FY26Q1 FY27Q2 FY27
Revenue₹1,912 cr₹1,554 cr₹2,417 cr₹1,436 cr₹1,675 cr₹1,193 cr₹2,384 cr₹3,652 cr₹5,058 cr₹6,020 cr₹7,150 cr₹5,673 cr
YoY——+23%+32%−12%−23%−1%+154%+202%+405%+200%+55%
EBITDA margin23.5%29.5%29.7%28.6%32.0%21.9%33.3%28.1%34.7%42.3%39.0%31.8%
Other income, % of PBT2%2%1%8%3%8%4%8%6%2%6%3%
Exceptional items————————————
Tax rate25%38%21%29%26%17%17%26%28%30%28%22%
Net profit₹332 cr₹277 cr₹557 cr₹301 cr₹389 cr₹202 cr₹642 cr₹551 cr₹1,090 cr₹1,530 cr₹1,768 cr₹1,023 cr
YoY——+38%+30%+17%−27%+15%+83%+180%+657%+175%+86%
Core profit YoY——+32%+42%+17%−49%+7%+75%+180%+853%+206%+86%
EPS₹6.56₹5.48₹11.03₹5.76₹7.44₹3.86₹12.26₹11.04₹19.24₹25.22₹30.70₹18.57
Flags··✓✓✓2✓1✓✓✓2

Each quarter is read with the same rules. Balance-sheet and cash checks run on half-year and annual quarters; filing-read checks run where a read exists.

DISCLAIMER: FinMinutes is a financial data and analytics platform, not a registered investment adviser. Everything here is for educational and informational purposes. Forensic interpretations are computed from disclosed data and are not recommendations. Do your own due diligence.
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